tiket.com / Car Rentals

Improving Car Rental's Business Scheme & User Experience

This project will demonstrate my expertise in these three crucial domains:

Product Thinking

Product Design

Hi-fi Prototyping

Project

UX Improvement

Duration

February 2022 (2 months)

In A Nutshell

Context

Problem Discovery

Problem #1: Educate

Solution #1

Problem #2: Zone

Zone Problem #2.1

Zone Problem #2.2

Solution #2

Reflection

In A Nutshell

Revamping Business Model & User Experience

In response to numerous complaints about our business model and user experience, my team and I took several steps to improve our design and user experience:

  • User Interview from Customer Service Complaints

  • User Behaviour Analysis through Amplitude

  • Usability Testing on Car Rental users

  • How Might We Framework


These efforts led to:

  • +16.7% Increased CVR from Landing Page to Search Result Page

  • +218% Increased CVR viewing Car information

  • +19.8% Increased CVR from Product Detail Page to Booking Form

  • +8.2% Increased CVR from Booking Form Page to Payment Page

  • -5% Decreased in inquiries regarding How to Rent

  • -8% Decreased in complaints regarding Area/Zone Usage


Here’s how the story goes ▼

Context

Understanding Car Rentals

tiket.com is a South-east Asia’s Travel unicorn, serving 52+ millions active users. Offering 10+ travel solutions like Flights, Hotels and Trains.

Car Rentals by tiket.com offers car rental services across Indonesia, with options to rent with or without a driver. The main product flow includes:

  1. Landing Page: Users input the rental city, date, time, and duration.

  2. Search & Vendor Selection: Users choose the car type, vendor, and package from tiket.com.

  3. Product Detail Page: Users review the selected car, vendor, and package details.

  4. Booking Form: Users enter their pickup and drop-off locations, along with any additional Area/Zones they plan to visit.

Problem Discovery

High Complaints & Inquiries

During October 2021 - February 2022 period, there are a large number of complaints and inquiries regarding Car Rentals.

1

🚨 No Incentive to Explore

44% - General Information of Car Rentals
20% - How to order Car Rental at tiket.com

2

🚨 Unclear Business & User Experience
12% - Additional Payment & Zone Issue

Problem #1

No Incentive to Explore

Rather than exploring the product, users were directly reaching out to Customer Service with inquiries such as:

  • How to Book Car Rentals in tiket.com?

  • What are the regulations for renting in tiket.com?

Insight #1

High Drop-off Rate in Landing Page


  • 62% user dropped-off from Landing Page without continuing to Search Result Page

  • only 8.5% of total users viewed Car Rental Regulations



  • 62% user dropped-off from Landing Page without continuing to Search Result Page

  • only 8.5% of total users viewed Car Rental Regulations


  • 62% user dropped-off from Landing Page without continuing to Search Result Page

  • only 8.5% of total users viewed Car Rental Regulations

🚧 Lack of Guidance
We hypothesize that the lack of step-by-step guidance & visible entry points causes this confusion.


How Might We
Educate users early on the car rental booking process and rental regulations on tiket.com

Solutions #1

Guiding Our Users

To educate our users early in the process, we improved our landing page by designing 3 new features:

1

Info Page Banner - How to Rent Cars in tiket.com

Create a clear entry point for users to access a step-by-step car rental guide on tiket.com before booking.

2

Video - How to Rent Cars in tiket.com

A visual guide that walks users through the car rental process on tiket.com.

3

Frequently Asked Questions Page

A comprehensive FAQ section answering the most common inquiries about the Car Rental product.

4

NEW Landing Page & Impact

To validate whether my designs worked, we conducted an A/B Experiment to test both designs. The new designs resulted in the following results:

+16.7%

Increased CVR (Conversion Rate) from Landing Page to Search Result Page

+218%

Increased CVR (Conversion Rate) viewing Car information including 3 new features above.

-5%

Decreased in inquiries regarding How to Rent

Problem #2

Unclear Business Model & User Experience

Users were complaining about:

  • Additional charges imposed by vendors.

  • Confusion around the concept of "Zones."

  • The user experience when adding Zones for rental.

Undestanding Zones

What is “Zone Usage”?

Zone Usage defines the distance coverage for a rented car.

Each city has a Main Zone and 2-4 additional zones.

  • Zone 0 / Main Zone: No additional charges.

  • Zones 1, 2, 3, 4: Additional charges apply, increasing with each zone beyond the Main Zone, and are billed daily.


Example (Bali):

  • Zone 0: Kuta, Denpasar, Sanur, Uluwatu, Canggu.

  • Zone 1: Zone 0 + Tanah Lot, Tabanan, Gianyar, Ubud.

  • Zone 2: Zone 0, 1 + Bedugul, Bangli, Karangasem, Klungkung.

  • Zone 3: Zone 0, 1, 2 + Singaraja, Buleleng, Negara.


Hence, Purchasing Zone 3 for the same day includes Zones 1 and 2, so no additional payment is required for those zones.


  • 62% user dropped-off from Landing Page without continuing to Search Result Page

  • only 8.5% of total users viewed Car Rental Regulations


  • 62% user dropped-off from Landing Page without continuing to Search Result Page

  • only 8.5% of total users viewed Car Rental Regulations

Problems with Zones

User Interviews (from Customer Service Complaints) and User Behaviour Analysis (using Amplitude) revealed that most customers who complained about the Zone feature were:

  • Unaware of the Zone Concepts,

  • Uninformed that purchasing a larger Zone includes all preceding Zones, and

  • Perceived the cost of adding Zones as excessively high after selection in the app.


In which, we can conclude 2 main problems:

1

🚨 Unclear Education of Zone Concept

2

🚨 Missing Important Information + Usability Problems

Zone Problem #2.1

Unclear Education of Zone Concept

We evaluated our designs by identifying the sections across different pages that provide information on Zone and Zone Usage.

1
1
1
1

Product Detail Page

  • Informs Your Rental Area (covering the city's Main Zone / Zone 0) but lacks details of other zones.

  • No information which areas are considered within the city (Main Zone) or outside the city (Zone 1, 2 & 3).

2
2
2
2

Booking Form Page

  • Informs Your Rental Area (covering the city's Main Zone / Zone 0) but lacks details of other zones.

  • Users will only know what Zone their designated location is at when filling in their Pickup & Drop-off location.

3
3
3
3

Additional Zone Page

  • Contains information about Zone concepts

  • Since it is optional and not prominently highlighted, users often overlook it and remain uninformed.

How Might We 💡

Seamlessly inform users regarding the concepts of Zone Usage during their booking process

Zone Problem #2.2

Missing Important Information + Usability Problem

Our designs do not present clear information regarding Zone Concepts, resulting users in surprise when charged by our Car Rental vendors.

Adding Zones Page (Booking Form Page)

  • Our current design requires users to select Zones first and then choose the days for travel, leading to confusion when they are incorrectly forced to pay for Zones 1 & 2 after selecting Zone 3.

    This creates a significant usability issue, giving the impression of overcharging.

    Additionally, after users add Zones, the booking form does not clearly display the cost for each selected Zone.





How Might We 💡

Communicate that a larger Zone includes all preceding Zones to minimize confusion and extra charges

Solutions #2

Revamping our Business Model & User Experience

Through multiple iterations and usability tests, we refined three key pages: the Product Detail Page, Booking Form Page, and Adding Zones Page.


Before breaking down each page, we also found through qualitative research that users found the term "Zone" unclear, prompting us to replace it with "Area" for improved clarity.

  1. Product Detail Page

1

Restructuring Information Architect

We restructured our Product Detail Page by aligning it with our users' primary intentions when exploring the page, prioritizing the following order:



  1. Car & Vendor Details

  2. Rental Details



  3. What’s Included & What’s Not

2

New Section: Your Rental Area

Provide users with early education on their city’s Rental Area(s).

3

Improved Package Details

Simplified the section and emphasized key information, particularly regarding the Rental Area.

4

NEW Product Detail Page

To validate whether my designs worked, we conducted an A/B Experiment to test both designs. The new designs resulted in the following results:

49.3%

CTR (Click-through Rate) of Your Rental Area

+19.8%

Increased CVR (Conversion Rate) from Product Detail Page to Booking Form

  1. Booking Form Page

1

From 1 Page to 2 Pages

We restructured our Booking Form into two distinct pages:



  1. First Page: Users input location and area details.

  2. Second Page: A summary of the entered information, along with Things You Need to Know.



2

Pickup & Drop-off Area Fees

When users select their Pickup & Drop-off locations, we inform them of the associated Area fees and provide an explanation for the charges.

3

Adding a Rental Area

Informs users of the Areas added, whether through Pickup/Drop-off selection or adding them manually.

  1. Add Area Page

1

Selecting Area by Date

We improved the flow by displaying dates with an expandable view, allowing users to select the furthest Area/Zone they'd like to travel to on a given day.

This prevents any unnecessary overcharges when adding an Area/Zone.

2

Informative Area Information

We emphasized that purchasing a further Area/Zone automatically includes all preceding Zones (e.g., purchasing Zone 3 for the same day also covers Zones 1 and 2, with no additional charges required).



3

What is My Route's Area?

Users can now search to identify the Area/Zone associated with their designated route or location.

NEW Business Scheme & User Experience Impact

To validate whether my designs worked, we conducted an A/B Experiment to test both designs. The new designs resulted in the following results:

+8.2%

Increased CTR from Booking Form Page to Payment Page

+20%

Increased CTR of Add Area Page

-8%

Decreased in complaints regarding Area/Zone Usage

Reflection

What I've Learnt & Special Thanks

During this project, I've got the opportunity to:

  • Learnt more about User Behaviour Analysis (Amplitude)

  • Conducted Live Usability Tests with Research Team

  • Conducted A/B Experiment and having the new designs win


Shoutout to all collaborators
Huge shoutout to everyone I collaborated with during this project

  • Product Design team - Emilia, Datuk, Nindya, Misbeh, Ryan S

  • Product team - Alwan, Yocky, Babas

  • Tech team

  • and many more others.

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